Rent burden by city, 2026
By Sol Lakein, founder of Slower Sundays. Updated November 2026.
- 31.9%Highest burdenMiami, FL
- 22.1%US$1,563 rent, $84,780 income
- 23.5%New York metroRank 24 of 118
The key findings
- Miami tops all 118 metros at 31.9% of median income, against 22.1% nationally.
- Florida's big metros outrank the expensive northern ones. New York is at 23.5%, San Francisco 24.4%, Chicago 21% and Boston 23.9%, because incomes there are higher.
- Fond du Lac, WI has the lowest burden at 15.1%.
- Read close ranks with care. Census margins of error mean metros within about a point of each other are statistically tied. In our check, Miami is significantly first, and the top Florida metros are significantly above New York, San Francisco, Boston and Chicago.
Download the full data (CSV) · Reporters: contact us for comment.
All 118 metros, highest burden first
| # | Metro | Rent share of income | 2-bed rent | Median household income |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Miami, FL | 31.9% | $2,211 | $83,261 |
| 2 | Los Angeles, CA | 27.9% | $2,328 | $100,145 |
| 3 | Tampa, FL | 27% | $1,861 | $82,651 |
| 4 | Sarasota, FL | 26.9% | $1,975 | $88,185 |
| 5 | San Diego, CA | 26.9% | $2,483 | $110,941 |
| 6 | Melbourne, FL | 26.3% | $1,755 | $80,032 |
| 7 | Lakeland, FL | 26.2% | $1,437 | $65,722 |
| 8 | Orlando, FL | 26.1% | $1,855 | $85,175 |
| 9 | Fort Myers, FL | 26% | $1,849 | $85,191 |
| 10 | Daytona Beach, FL | 26% | $1,638 | $75,552 |
| 11 | Oxnard, CA | 25.4% | $2,399 | $113,344 |
| 12 | Fresno, CA | 25% | $1,560 | $74,752 |
| 13 | Bloomington, IN | 24.9% | $1,358 | $65,429 |
| 14 | Riverside, CA | 24.5% | $1,940 | $94,933 |
| 15 | San Francisco, CA | 24.4% | $2,766 | $136,020 |
| 16 | New Orleans, LA | 24.4% | $1,376 | $67,798 |
| 17 | Phoenix, AZ | 24% | $1,825 | $91,093 |
| 18 | Boston, MA | 23.9% | $2,370 | $118,759 |
| 19 | Las Vegas, NV | 23.9% | $1,635 | $82,187 |
| 20 | Jacksonville, FL | 23.8% | $1,642 | $82,946 |
| 21 | Poughkeepsie, NY | 23.6% | $1,916 | $97,304 |
| 22 | New Haven, CT | 23.6% | $1,869 | $95,071 |
| 23 | Wilmington, NC | 23.5% | $1,658 | $84,837 |
| 24 | New York City, NY | 23.5% | $1,997 | $102,139 |
| 25 | Denver, CO | 23.5% | $2,110 | $107,733 |
| 26 | Charleston, SC | 23.4% | $1,817 | $93,054 |
| 27 | Savannah, GA | 23.4% | $1,676 | $86,076 |
| 28 | Myrtle Beach, SC | 23.3% | $1,383 | $71,086 |
| 29 | Asheville, NC | 23.2% | $1,492 | $77,010 |
| 30 | Jackson, MS | 23.1% | $1,190 | $61,772 |
| 31 | Honolulu, HI | 22.8% | $2,134 | $112,244 |
| 32 | Atlanta, GA | 22.7% | $1,781 | $94,096 |
| 33 | Dallas-Fort Worth, TX | 22.7% | $1,794 | $94,702 |
| 34 | Sacramento, CA | 22.5% | $1,922 | $102,327 |
| 35 | Bakersfield, CA | 22.5% | $1,398 | $74,621 |
| 36 | Portland, OR | 22.3% | $1,850 | $99,767 |
| 37 | Knoxville, TN | 22.2% | $1,452 | $78,591 |
| 38 | Tucson, AZ | 22.2% | $1,377 | $74,364 |
| 39 | Augusta, GA | 22.2% | $1,315 | $71,159 |
| 40 | McAllen, TX | 22.1% | $1,030 | $55,872 |
| 41 | Seattle, WA | 22.1% | $2,214 | $120,018 |
| 42 | Rochester, NY | 21.9% | $1,428 | $78,194 |
| 43 | Richmond, VA | 21.8% | $1,684 | $92,800 |
| 44 | Columbus, OH | 21.8% | $1,528 | $84,015 |
| 45 | Nashville, TN | 21.7% | $1,666 | $92,066 |
| 46 | Allentown, PA | 21.7% | $1,633 | $90,147 |
| 47 | Madison, WI | 21.7% | $1,647 | $91,138 |
| 48 | Philadelphia, PA | 21.6% | $1,723 | $95,683 |
| 49 | Memphis area, TN/AR | 21.6% | $1,278 | $70,884 |
| 50 | Houston, TX | 21.6% | $1,562 | $86,853 |
| 51 | San Antonio, TX | 21.6% | $1,460 | $81,219 |
| 52 | Virginia Beach, VA | 21.6% | $1,567 | $87,126 |
| 53 | Austin, TX | 21.5% | $1,836 | $102,427 |
| 54 | Charlotte, NC | 21.4% | $1,589 | $89,067 |
| 55 | El Paso, TX | 21.4% | $1,100 | $61,596 |
| 56 | San Jose, CA | 21.4% | $2,973 | $166,364 |
| 57 | Durham, NC | 21.3% | $1,630 | $91,715 |
| 58 | Boise, ID | 21.3% | $1,652 | $92,877 |
| 59 | Providence, RI | 21.3% | $1,641 | $92,239 |
| 60 | Greenville, SC | 21.2% | $1,279 | $72,282 |
| 61 | Detroit, MI | 21.2% | $1,398 | $79,203 |
| 62 | Hartford, CT | 21.2% | $1,731 | $98,103 |
| 63 | Worcester, MA | 21.2% | $1,757 | $99,598 |
| 64 | Bridgeport, CT | 21.1% | $2,118 | $120,502 |
| 65 | Spokane, WA | 21.1% | $1,424 | $80,969 |
| 66 | Chicago, IL | 21% | $1,648 | $93,989 |
| 67 | Colorado Springs, CO | 21% | $1,701 | $97,198 |
| 68 | Stockton, CA | 20.9% | $1,667 | $95,680 |
| 69 | Baltimore, MD | 20.7% | $1,764 | $102,403 |
| 70 | Texarkana, TX/AR | 20.7% | $1,006 | $58,415 |
| 71 | Greensboro, NC | 20.6% | $1,218 | $71,087 |
| 72 | Muncie, IN | 20.6% | $919 | $53,422 |
| 73 | Columbia, SC | 20.6% | $1,314 | $76,375 |
| 74 | Spartanburg, SC | 20.4% | $1,148 | $67,670 |
| 75 | Salt Lake City, UT | 20.4% | $1,721 | $101,152 |
| 76 | Washington, DC | 20.3% | $2,226 | $131,346 |
| 77 | Albany, NY | 20.3% | $1,548 | $91,547 |
| 78 | Fort Wayne, IN | 20.2% | $1,216 | $72,269 |
| 79 | Chattanooga, TN | 20% | $1,313 | $78,790 |
| 80 | Indianapolis, IN | 20% | $1,397 | $83,815 |
| 81 | Louisville, KY | 19.9% | $1,271 | $76,510 |
| 82 | Tulsa, OK | 19.8% | $1,187 | $72,014 |
| 83 | Raleigh, NC | 19.7% | $1,673 | $101,695 |
| 84 | Milwaukee, WI | 19.6% | $1,313 | $80,344 |
| 85 | Grand Rapids, MI | 19.6% | $1,388 | $84,764 |
| 86 | Albuquerque, NM | 19.6% | $1,302 | $79,728 |
| 87 | Morgantown, WV | 19.5% | $1,048 | $64,391 |
| 88 | Cleveland, OH | 19.5% | $1,207 | $74,393 |
| 89 | Baton Rouge, LA | 19.5% | $1,143 | $70,472 |
| 90 | Kansas City, MO | 19.4% | $1,418 | $87,503 |
| 91 | Little Rock, AR | 19.4% | $1,170 | $72,308 |
| 92 | Minneapolis, MN | 19.3% | $1,645 | $102,351 |
| 93 | Toledo, OH | 19.2% | $1,094 | $68,473 |
| 94 | Oklahoma City, OK | 19.1% | $1,199 | $75,433 |
| 95 | Birmingham, AL | 19% | $1,194 | $75,472 |
| 96 | Winston-Salem, NC | 19% | $1,117 | $70,675 |
| 97 | Buffalo, NY | 18.8% | $1,205 | $77,062 |
| 98 | Omaha, NE | 18.8% | $1,366 | $87,420 |
| 99 | Harrisburg, PA | 18.8% | $1,360 | $86,837 |
| 100 | Dayton, OH | 18.5% | $1,170 | $76,029 |
| 101 | Syracuse, NY | 18.5% | $1,221 | $79,246 |
| 102 | Cincinnati, OH | 18.4% | $1,316 | $85,866 |
| 103 | Pittsburgh, PA | 18.2% | $1,185 | $78,172 |
| 104 | Terre Haute, IN | 18.1% | $901 | $59,900 |
| 105 | Ogden, UT | 18.1% | $1,550 | $102,694 |
| 106 | Huntsville, AL | 17.9% | $1,350 | $90,308 |
| 107 | Paducah, KY | 17.9% | $886 | $59,339 |
| 108 | Akron, OH | 17.8% | $1,141 | $77,114 |
| 109 | Evansville, IN | 17.5% | $1,087 | $74,563 |
| 110 | St. Louis, MO | 17.5% | $1,223 | $83,656 |
| 111 | Southwest Michigan, MI | 17.4% | $1,063 | $73,126 |
| 112 | Fayetteville, AR | 17% | $1,232 | $86,840 |
| 113 | Jackson, MI | 17% | $1,063 | $75,221 |
| 114 | Wichita, KS | 16.9% | $1,054 | $74,866 |
| 115 | Des Moines, IA | 16.1% | $1,184 | $88,343 |
| 116 | Provo, UT | 16% | $1,444 | $108,205 |
| 117 | Topeka, KS | 15.8% | $983 | $74,484 |
| 118 | Fond du Lac, WI | 15.1% | $991 | $78,799 |
Method
Rent burden = 12 x median gross rent for a 2-bedroom ÷ median household income, both from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 2025 1-year estimates (tables B25031 and B19013), for every metro area we cover. Gross rent includes utilities. The measure compares places; it does not describe any one household. HUD treats households paying more than 30% of income for housing as cost-burdened.
Questions people ask
Which city has the highest rent burden?
Miami, FL. A median 2-bedroom rent of $2,211 a month takes 31.9% of the metro's median household income of $83,261, against 22.1% for the US (US Census Bureau, ACS 2025).
Is rent more affordable in New York than in Florida?
Relative to local incomes, yes. Rent takes 23.5% of median income in the New York metro (rank 24 of 118), less than in 9 Florida metros we cover, because New York incomes are much higher.
Where is rent most affordable relative to income?
Fond du Lac, WI, where a 2-bedroom takes 15.1% of median household income.
How is rent burden calculated?
Twelve months of the median gross rent for a 2-bedroom (rent plus utilities), divided by median household income, both from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey 2025 1-year estimates. Households of all types and incomes are included, so it compares places rather than predicting any one family's budget.
Can I use this data?
Yes. Download the CSV on this page and credit Slower Sundays with a link to this page. Census figures are estimates with margins of error; differences of a point or less between metros are not significant.
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